Rock Dental
General Dentistry

Night Guards in New York, NY

A night guard is a fitted appliance worn during sleep that cushions your teeth against grinding and clenching, protecting enamel and easing strain on your jaw.

About Night Guards at Rock Dental

It can be beneficial to use a guard, or covering, to protect your teeth from grinding while sleeping. Similar to how a mouthguard protects teeth during sports, this layer prevents damage to the teeth that can occur naturally.

There are a wide variety of different types of mouthguards, ranging from pre-formed pieces to ones that are custom fitted to your teeth and jaws. Some of these can even be formed at home through a boil-and-bite process.

Why Nighttime Grinding Is Worth Addressing

Most people who grind or clench their teeth do it in their sleep and have no idea. The signs tend to show up indirectly, such as a sore jaw in the morning, dull headaches, teeth that look flatter or feel sensitive, or a partner who hears it at night. Stress, a busy schedule and caffeine can all play a part. Your dentist can often spot the wear patterns during a routine exam before you notice anything yourself.

The forces involved in nighttime grinding can be much stronger than normal chewing. Over time that pressure can wear down enamel, chip or crack teeth, and damage fillings, crowns and other dental work. A night guard does not stop the habit, but it puts a protective layer between your upper and lower teeth so the guard takes the wear instead. For many people it also reduces the strain on the jaw muscles and joints.

What to Expect When You Get a Night Guard

Your dentist will start by examining your teeth, jaw and bite and asking about your symptoms. For a custom guard, an impression of your teeth is typically taken and used to make an appliance that fits your mouth closely. When it is ready, you return to try it in. Your dentist checks that it sits securely and that your bite meets it evenly, and makes small adjustments if they are needed.

It can take a week or two to get used to sleeping with a guard, and that is normal. Rinse it each morning, brush it gently with a soft toothbrush and cool water, and let it dry before storing it in a ventilated case. Keep it away from heat, which can warp it. Bring it to your checkups so your dentist can look for wear and confirm it still fits, especially after new dental work.

Night Guards

Common Questions

How do I know if I grind my teeth at night?
Common clues are waking with a sore or tight jaw, morning headaches, sensitive teeth, or teeth that look flattened or chipped. A partner may also hear grinding. Many people have no symptoms, and it is first noticed by a dentist who sees wear on the teeth. An exam is the reliable way to find out.
Is a custom night guard better than a store-bought one?
Store-bought and boil-and-bite guards can offer some protection and are widely available. A custom guard is made from a model of your own teeth, so it typically fits more closely, feels less bulky and stays in place more easily. Your dentist can advise which type makes sense based on how much you grind and your bite.
Will a night guard stop me from grinding my teeth?
Not usually. A night guard protects your teeth and can reduce strain on your jaw, but it does not treat the cause of grinding. Your dentist may also talk with you about contributing factors such as stress, sleep quality or your bite. If a sleep-related breathing issue is suspected, they will advise on next steps.
How do I clean my night guard?
Rinse it with cool water when you take it out, then brush it lightly with a soft toothbrush. Avoid hot water and abrasive toothpaste, which can warp or scratch it. Let it air dry and store it in a ventilated case. Your dentist can also check its condition at your regular visits.
How long does a night guard last?
It depends on the material and on how heavily you grind. Some guards hold up for years, while heavy grinders may wear through one sooner. Signs it needs replacing include cracks, thinning or a loose fit. Bring it to your checkups so your dentist can assess its condition.
Glossary

Terms You May Hear

Bruxism
The clinical name for grinding or clenching your teeth, which often happens during sleep.
Occlusion
The way your upper and lower teeth come together when you bite.
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ)
The hinge joint on each side of your face that connects your lower jaw to your skull.
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