Rock Dental
General Dentistry

Oral Cancer Screenings in New York, NY

An oral cancer screening is a quick visual and physical check of your mouth, tongue and throat area that helps adults find suspicious changes early.

About Oral Cancer Screenings at Rock Dental

Nobody wants to hear that they may have oral cancer. Although it can be fatal, it is easier to treat the earlier it is caught. For this reason, we are proud to assist our patients with an oral cancer screening. We want to help our patients survive this often fatal disease.

Oral cancer will typically show up as white or red patches or lesions inside of your mouth. You may even notice the lesions on your tongue or on the floor of your mouth. Many people experience a hard time swallowing, bleeding in the mouth, or even swelling in your face or neck.

Why Early Detection Makes a Difference

Early oral cancer often causes no pain, and small changes are easy to overlook in a part of the body you rarely see closely. A screening gives a trained eye a regular look at the tissues of your mouth. The goal is not to alarm you. It is to notice anything unusual at a stage when, if it does turn out to be serious, treatment is generally more straightforward and outcomes tend to be better.

Anyone can develop oral cancer, but some factors raise the risk. These include tobacco in any form, heavy alcohol use, infection with certain types of HPV, a lot of sun exposure on the lips, and increasing age. Having a risk factor does not mean you will get cancer, and having none does not rule it out. That is why dentists generally recommend screening for adults as a routine part of care.

What to Expect During an Oral Cancer Screening

A screening takes only a few minutes. Your dentist looks at your lips, gums, cheeks, tongue, the floor and roof of your mouth and the back of your throat, checking for color changes, sores or unusual texture. They will also gently feel along your jaw and neck for lumps or tenderness. You may be asked to stick out your tongue or move it side to side. Most people find it no different from the rest of a dental exam.

Most screenings find nothing of concern. If your dentist does see an area they want to understand better, it does not mean you have cancer, since many spots turn out to be harmless. They may ask you to return in a couple of weeks to see whether it has healed, or refer you to a specialist for further evaluation. Between visits, call the office at (212) 332-1020 about any sore or patch that has not healed after two weeks.

Oral Cancer Screenings

Common Questions

How often should I get an oral cancer screening?
Many dentists check for signs of oral cancer as part of a routine exam, so keeping up with regular checkups usually covers it. If you use tobacco, drink heavily or have other risk factors, your dentist may suggest closer monitoring. Ask at your next visit what schedule makes sense for you.
Does an oral cancer screening hurt?
It should not. A screening involves looking at the tissues of your mouth and gently feeling your jaw and neck. There are no needles, no drilling and no special preparation. Most people find it takes only a few minutes and feels much like any other part of a dental exam.
What are the early signs of oral cancer?
Signs can include a sore that does not heal, white or red patches, a lump or thickened area, numbness, unexplained bleeding, or trouble chewing or swallowing. These symptoms are often caused by something far less serious, but anything that lasts longer than two weeks should be examined. Call the office at (212) 332-1020.
What happens if my dentist finds something suspicious?
Finding an unusual area is not a diagnosis. Your dentist may recheck it after a short period, since many sores heal without treatment, or refer you to a specialist. A biopsy, where a small tissue sample is examined in a lab, is the only way to confirm whether cells are cancerous.
I don't smoke. Do I still need an oral cancer screening?
Yes, screening is still worthwhile. Tobacco and heavy alcohol use are major risk factors, but oral cancer also occurs in people with neither habit, and some cases are linked to HPV. Because a screening is quick and non-invasive, dentists generally recommend it for all adults as part of regular care.
Glossary

Terms You May Hear

Lesion
A general term for any area of abnormal tissue, such as a sore, patch or lump.
Biopsy
A test in which a small sample of tissue is removed and examined in a lab to check for abnormal cells.
HPV
Human papillomavirus, a common virus with certain types that are linked to cancers of the mouth and throat.
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630 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1865
New York, NY 10111
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